Thailand Import Duty Calculator

Calculate exact 2026 import duties, VAT (7%), and total landed costs for goods imported to Thailand. AI-powered HS code classification with real-time THB conversion.

How the Thailand Import Duty Calculator Works

Our Thailand import duty calculator uses AI-powered HS code classification to determine the exact tariff rate for your product and compute the full landed cost to Thailand.

Step 1 — AI Product Classification: Enter a plain-English product description. Our system identifies the correct Harmonized System (HS) code used by Thailand customs authorities.

Step 2 — Duty Rate Lookup: Once classified, the calculator retrieves the current 2026 MFN (Most Favoured Nation) tariff rate from Thailand's official customs schedule.

Step 3 — Full Landed Cost: The calculator computes customs duty, VAT (7%), processing fees, and any additional charges to give you the total landed cost in THB.

Thailand Import Cost Breakdown

Understanding your total import cost to Thailand requires accounting for every charge from origin to delivery. Here is the full structure:

ComponentBasisTypical Range
Product Value (FOB)Supplier invoice priceYour baseline
International FreightSea / air / road cargo5–25% of FOB
Cargo Insurance0.1–0.5% of CIFSmall but required
CIF ValueFOB + Freight + InsuranceDuty assessment base
Customs DutyCIF × Thailand tariff rate (by HS code)0–30%+ depending on product
VAT (7%)Applied on CIF + Duty7% of (CIF + Duty)
Customs BrokerageFiling fee charged by customs brokerVaries by agent
Total Landed CostAll components combinedYour true per-unit import cost

Thailand customs duty is assessed on the CIF value (Cost, Insurance, and Freight). VAT is then applied to the combined CIF + Duty value, meaning you pay VAT on the duty amount itself — not just the product price.

Thailand Import Duty Rates 2026

Thailand applies duty rates based on the Harmonized System (HS) code classification of imported goods. The applicable rate depends on both the product type and the country of origin.

Product CategoryTypical Thailand Duty Range
Electronics & IT Equipment0% – 10%
Textiles & Apparel8% – 25%
Food & Agricultural Products5% – 30%
Machinery & Industrial Equipment0% – 12%
Vehicles & Auto Parts2.5% – 25%
Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals0% – 12%
Footwear & Leather Goods5% – 20%
Furniture & Home Goods3% – 15%

These are indicative MFN ranges. The exact rate for your product is determined by its 6–10 digit HS code. Use the calculator above to get the precise rate for your specific product and origin country.

VAT on Imports to Thailand

Thailand charges VAT at 7% on imported goods. This is calculated on the assessable value = CIF Value + Customs Duty.

Example: Importing a product with a CIF value of $1,000 and 10% customs duty:

ComponentAmount (THB)
CIF Value$1,000.00
Customs Duty (10%)$100.00
VAT Base$1,100.00
VAT (7%)$77.00
Total after Duty + VAT$1177.00

Note: VAT-registered businesses in Thailand can typically reclaim the import VAT as input tax, making the effective VAT cost neutral for B2B transactions. End consumers and non-registered businesses bear the full VAT cost as an absolute expense.

Documents Required for Thailand Customs Clearance

To clear customs and import goods into Thailand, you will typically need the following documentation:

Core Documents (always required):

Commercial Invoice — Issued by the seller, detailing product description, quantity, unit price, total value, and agreed Incoterms
Bill of Lading / Airway Bill — Transport document serving as proof of shipment and ownership
Packing List — Detailed breakdown of package contents, weights, and dimensions
Customs Declaration — Official declaration filed with Thailand customs authorities

Conditional Documents:

Certificate of Origin — Required to claim preferential tariff rates under Free Trade Agreements
Import Licence / Permit — Required for restricted goods (pharmaceuticals, chemicals, weapons, certain electronics)
Phytosanitary Certificate — Required for food, plants, and agricultural products
Conformity Certificate / CE Mark — Required for electronics, machinery, and safety-regulated goods selling into Thailand

Ready to calculate your import costs?

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate import duty for Thailand?
Enter your product description, origin country, and CIF value in the calculator above. Our AI classifies the product under the correct HS code, looks up the Thailand 2026 tariff rate, and calculates the full landed cost including VAT (7%) and processing fees.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Thailand?
Thailand applies VAT at 7% on imported goods, calculated on the CIF value plus customs duty. VAT-registered importers can typically reclaim this as input tax.
What documents are needed to import to Thailand?
The core documents required are: Commercial Invoice, Bill of Lading or Airway Bill, Packing List, and the Customs Declaration. A Certificate of Origin is needed to claim preferential duty rates under any applicable Free Trade Agreement. Additional permits may be required for restricted product categories.
How long does customs clearance take in Thailand?
Routine clearance in Thailand typically takes 1–3 business days for straightforward, compliant shipments. Shipments may be delayed 5–15 business days if selected for physical inspection, if documentation is incomplete, or if the goods are in a restricted category. Pre-lodging customs declarations electronically significantly reduces clearance time.
Does Thailand have a duty-free de minimis threshold?
Yes, Thailand has a de minimis threshold below which formal customs entry and duty payment are not required. The exact current threshold can be confirmed with our calculator or a licensed customs broker.
Can I use an FTA to reduce duty when importing to Thailand?
Yes. Thailand participates in multiple Free Trade Agreements that can reduce or eliminate customs duty. To claim a preferential rate, you must provide a valid Certificate of Origin proving the goods meet the FTA's rules of origin requirements. Our calculator indicates the MFN (standard) rate — verify with your customs broker whether an FTA rate applies to your specific trade lane.